Act: Hazardous Products Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. H-3
Regulation: Various
Manufacturers, importers, distributors, and retailers.
All Canadian provinces and territories.
The manufacturing, import, sale, or advertising of articles that are banned according to the Hazardous Products Act.
The purpose of the Hazardous Products Act is to protect the health and safety of consumers by prohibiting or regulating the sale, advertising or import of hazardous or potentially hazardous consumer products, and to ensure the protection of Canadian workers from the adverse effects of hazardous materials through the provision of precautionary labelling and material safety data sheets.
It is the manufacturer's obligation to ensure that their product meets any general safety guidelines set out in industry standards that may exist. It is recommended that manufacturers maintain good records of distribution and appropriate testing which support compliance with these guidelines. In the event there are no specific industry standards that apply directly to the product in question, they are reminded that under general health and safety guidelines, the manufacturer must ensure that the materials used in their products are safe under any foreseeable conditions of use.
The following items and their related condition(s) are banned from import, sale, or advertisement in Canada:
|
Product |
Banned Condition(s) |
Item # |
|
Aerosol containers |
containing vinyl chloride |
23 |
|
Asbestos products applied by spraying except those encapsulated with a binder and which are not friable after drying |
containing asbestos |
40 |
|
Asbestos (pure) |
consumer products other than those listed elsewhere containing asbestos fibres and in addition those containing fibrous erionite |
37 |
|
Ashes or embers - simulated |
composed of or containing actinolite, anthophyllite, crysotile, amosite, crocidolite, cummingtonite, tremolite or other types of asbestos |
28 |
|
Audible signal appliances, control units, smoke detectors, heat detectors for use in fire alarm systems in the home |
not meeting ULC standard |
33 |
|
Baby walkers |
mounted on wheels or any other device permitting movement of the walker and that have an enclosed area supporting the baby in a sitting or standing position so that their feet touch the floor, thereby enabling the horizontal movement of the walker |
12 |
|
Balloon blowing kits containing any organic solvent |
where the vapours of the solvent can be released during use |
21 |
|
Bathtub enclosures, shower doors, storm doors, exterior doors for household use that are made of glass or that contain a pane of glass |
not constructed of safety glass |
17 |
|
Bed linen (sheets, pillowcases, blankets, mattress pads, comforters, sleeping bags) |
having a flame spread of 7 seconds or less for non-raised fibres; having a flame spread of 7 seconds or less and exhibiting base burn for raised fibres |
13 |
|
Candles |
that relight spontaneously once extinguished |
29 |
|
Car seats - infant |
that do not meet Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.1 |
35 |
|
Children's jewellery (jewellery or jewellery components intended primarily for children under 15 years of age) |
that contain more than 600 mg/kg total lead and/or 90 mg/kg migratable lead
|
42
|
|
Children's Sleepwear (up to and including size 14X - includes sleepwear designed for use in a hospital, for infants up to 7 kg, polo pyjamas, and sleepers) |
having a flame spread of 7 seconds or less |
5 |
|
Cigarettes |
Refer to Regulations for Cigarettes under the Tobacco Act - Health Canada |
41 |
|
Cutting oils and fluids for use in machining operations |
containing more than 50 µg/g of nitrite, when monoethanolamine, diethanolamine or triethanolamine is present |
32 |
|
Device that resembles a bomb containing a clock and a simulated explosive |
all devices of this type |
36 |
|
Drywall joint cements or compounds or spackling or patching compounds |
composed of or containing actinolite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, cummingtonite, tremolite or other types of asbestos |
28 |
|
Face protectors for ice hockey and box lacrosse |
not meeting the CSA standard |
20 |
|
Furniture and other articles for children |
containing lead in excess of 0.5% in the paint or varnish |
2 |
|
Face protectors for ice hockey |
that do not meet the CSA standard |
19 |
|
Immersion oils used in microscopy, excluding refractive index oils |
containing polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) |
26 |
|
Jequirity beans (in whole or in part) |
the beans and all articles containing them |
1 |
|
Kite strings |
that conduct electricity |
11 |
|
Kites made from or containing parts made from uninsulated metals or conductive film coating |
that exceed maximum linear dimension |
27 |
|
Lawn darts |
with elongated tips |
39 |
|
Modelling or sculpture material |
composed of or containing actinolite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, cummingtonite, tremolite or other types of asbestos |
28 |
|
Pencils and artist brushes |
with a surface coating material containing more than 600 mg/kg of total lead |
18 |
|
Sneezing powder |
containing various listed substances |
31 |
|
Spectacle frames |
composed or containing cellulose nitrate |
6 |
|
Structural devices that position feeding bottles |
that allow babies to feed themselves while unattended |
15 |
|
Teethers, soothers, pacifiers |
with filling that contains a viable micro-organism |
14 |
|
Textiles (in general) |
having a flame spread of 3.5 seconds or less for non-raised fibres, or having a flame spread of 4 seconds or less and exhibiting base burn for raised fibres, and exhibit ignition or fusion of their base fibres |
4 |
|
Textiles (wearing apparel treated with a flame retardant) |
treated with tris (2, 3 dibromopropyl) phosphate |
30 |
|
Textiles to be worn on the person |
containing asbestos, unless for protection from fire or heat and where the asbestos fibres will not become separated |
16 |
|
Toys |
composed of or containing asbestos that may become separated from the product |
28 |
|
Toys (flammability hazards) |
composed of or containing cellulose nitrate, other than ping pong balls |
7 |
|
Toys (toxicity hazards) |
containing carbon tetrachloride, methyl alcohol, turpentine, benzene, petroleum distillates, boric acid or its salts, or ethyl ether |
8 |
|
Toys (heavy metals) |
with a surface coating material containing lead, antimony, arsenic, cadmium, selenium, barium, or mercury |
9 |
|
Toys (physical hazards) |
|
10 |
|
Urea formaldehyde foam insulation (UFFI) |
used to insulate buildings |
34 |
|
Yo-yo type balls and similar products |
made of soft pliable material and having a stretchable cord that can extend to at least 500 mm in length |
3 |
For more information, visit the Consumer Products Safety page of Health Canada's Web site and the Guide to the Hazardous Products Act .
DISCLAIMER
Information contained in this section is of a general nature only and is not intended to constitute advice for any specific fact situation. For particular questions, the users are invited to contact their lawyer. For additional information, see contact(s) listed below.
Manitoba Contact(s):
See National Contact.
National Contact(s):
Ms. Gail Salminen
Head, Information and Education Unit
Health Canada
123 Slater Street
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0K9
Telephone: 613-957-1502
Fax: 613-941-4376
Toll-free (information): 1-866-225-0709
TTY Toll-free (hearing impaired): 1-800-267-1245
E-mail: gail_salminen@hc-sc.gc.ca
Web site: http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/index_e.html